The God who tried and failed : exploring the representation of the abuse of power in Stephen King’s ‘The Institute’

Abstract

In Stephen King’s novel The Institute (2019) the theme of the abuse of power is closely linked to authority and acts as an invasive force that operates with unchecked power and engages in morally suspect practices. The Institute is depicted as a shadowy and mysterious organisation, emblematic of how those in power can manipulate their positions for personal and institutional benefit. This portrayal highlights a significant theme in the novel: the misuse of authority. Within the narrative, authority is not just a visible structure of control but a covert force that operates outside the realms of legality and morality. This form of manipulation underscores the potential dangers and ethical dilemmas inherent in unchecked power, illustrating how it can corrupt and operate insidiously within society. Similarly, in my collection of short stories, the theme of authority and the misuse of power is prevalent, dramatising the idea that power acts as both an apparent structure and as a hidden force, at times subverting legal and moral boundaries. Across varied settings and genres, these stories explore diverse manifestations of power, from overt authoritarian control to subtle familial dynamics and supernatural forces. By examining the plot, characterisation and setting presented in the novel, this study also investigates how King constructs his critique of power, reinforcing the novel’s relevance to broader discussions on authority. The Institute has not received substantial critical attention, making this study an original contribution to the discourse on power in his writing. This extends the conversation on King’s engagement with authority, offering new insights into how he interrogates the corrupting potential of unchecked power.

Therefore, this thesis ultimately aims to reveal how power manifests in various forms, demonstrating its ability to erode justice and morality from within. The unchecked power wielded by the Institute serves as a reminder about the ethical implications of institutions that operate beyond legal and moral boundaries. Through this, King gives readers the opportunity to reflect on the consequences of unbridled authority. By representing critically the Institute's actions, the novel encourages a deeper understanding of the dangers posed by unchecked power and the importance of maintaining ethical oversight in all institutions.